60 Anniversary Comet PCT
July 10, 2025
PCT turns 60 years old. A look back at years of innovation and curiosity.
In 2025, PCT turned 60 years old.
A look back at years of innovation and curiosity.
In a small laboratory on the third floor of Comet’s X-ray factory in Liebefeld near Berne, Switzerland, a group of dedicated specialists embarked on a journey that would shape the future of Comet. From humble beginnings with vacuum capacitors for the broadcast industry to becoming a key player in RF power supply systems, Comet's commitment to quality and customer support has been unwavering. Explore the evolution of Comet PCT, from its origins as an alternative product line to its integral role in the company's success today.
At the same time as Gordon Moore’s observation changed the course of technology forever, Comet in Switzerland had realized that – while growing with its X-ray tube business – focusing on such a narrow area posed risks. For several years they were looking into alternative fields of business. Ideally, one that would align with Comet’s existing equipment and its engineers’ knowledge of vacuum and high-voltage technology. They finally found it in the manufacturing of vacuum capacitors, which is pretty close to that of X-ray tubes: mechanical processing, surface treatment, pre-annealing, glass-blowing/ceramic technology and pumping processes are the same, only when it comes to forming and testing, the vacuum capacitor production goes its own way.
Already at that time, the field of Radio Frequency (RF) showed more growth potential than X-ray technology, catching the attention of Comet’s executives. In the construction of broadcasting stations, vacuum capacitors were becoming preferred over oil capacitors due to safety reasons. Despite the market offering around 150 vacuum capacitor types, Comet chose to focus on just three complex types that were not suited for mass production to maximize profits. They avoided less critical capacitors to avoid costly investments in automated manufacturing. Instead, they concentrated on high-end ceramic capacitors with variable capacity, aiming to persuade European customers to switch from glass to vacuum capacitors with competitive pricing.
1965 - 1990
Foundation Vakuum Kondensatoren AG
At the annual shareholders meeting 1965, Dr. Beat Steck (the son of Gerhard Steck, Comet’s founder) presented the potential of Vacuum Capacitor production and asked to start a pilot project. Soon, the Vakuum Kondensatoren AG was founded. A small group of dedicated specialists worked on the new product and three years later the first lot of broadcast capacitors was provided for the high power shortwave transmitters of BBC.
1990 - 2010
Gain the semiconductor market in the 1990s
Challenged by the new situation, Comet sought to establish a presence in the US, focusing on the Semiconductor industry. This period was marked by significant growth and a wave of innovation. Numerous new vacuum capacitor variants were introduced to meet the diverse requirements of our clientele. Concurrently, our manufacturing capabilities evolved to align with these advancements. Electro polishing underwent modernization, CNC technology was implemented, and new cutting-edge machinery, including soldering furnaces and new equipment for vacuum pumping and electrical conditioning, were integrated into our operations facilities.
2010 - 2025
Expand the value chain
A big step forward: with the decision to expand further in the value chain and to not only produce vacuum capacitors as components but also impedance matching networks and generators, the division changed their name into Plasma Control Technologies. This led to expansion in the existing locations but also the foundation of new sites, mainly in Asia.
Celebrating Milestones
Check out our history video and dive into the story of Comet PCT to witness how our company evolved in sync with the world's pivotal moments that have defined our journey through time and technology.
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